A possible influence for this difference in focus is the physical power that men hold over women, making people more likely to condemn violence with this gender configuration. The use of stereotypes by law enforcement is a recognised issue, and international law scholar Solange Mouthaan argues that, in conflict scenarios, sexual violence against men has been ignored in favor of a focus on sexual violence against women and children. Male law enforcement officers show a greater reluctance to file charges or reports when a man is the victim of domestic violence. People are less likely to report a man hitting another man to the police than a man hitting a woman. Studies of social attitudes show violence is perceived as more or less serious depending on the gender of victim and perpetrator. Men are over-represented as both victims and perpetrators of violence. Violence against men is a term for violent acts that are disproportionately or exclusively committed against men or boys.
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